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Australians have rejected an Indigenous Voice to Parliament. Source: SBS News

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Australia says No to an Indigenous Voice to Parliament — as it happened

A group of Indigenous leaders announced a "week of silence" after the No vote prevailed at the referendum - a result that "doesn't define" Australians, according to Anthony Albanese, while Opposition leader Peter Dutton said the prime minister was to blame for the loss.

A composite image

Australians have rejected an Indigenous Voice to Parliament. Source: SBS News

Published 14 October 2023 5:06pm
Updated 14 October 2023 10:43pm
Source: SBS News


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14 Oct 2023 9:24pm
Marcia Langton: 'This question was not about race'
Prominent Yes campaigner Marcia Langton has strongly denied claims she called Australians racist, saying the Voice question "was not about race".

Langton, a Yiman and Bidjara woman, and prominent No campaigner Nyunggai Warren Mundine engaged in a heated debate on NITV's The Point program, in which Mundine accused Langton of being "the one who has caused division in this country".

"I'm not going to take any comments from a person who thinks that we are a racist country, and that we are racist people," he said.
Langton has been accused in media reporting of branding No voters as "racist" or "stupid" - claims she has vehemently denied and has said have been taken out of context.

Speaking on The Point, Langton accused Mundine of "very Trumpian play": "Create racial division, by lying, and then accuse me of being a provocateur".

"It's factual," Mundine interrupted. "It's not a lie."

"You are the one who has caused division in this country. We are about uniting this country and moving forward and fixing the problems we have in Aboriginal communities."

Host Narelda Jacobs then interjected: "We're not going to sit here and take you abusing a national treasure like Marcia Langton, who never said that Australians were racist, and her words were twisted."

"I didn't say that Australians are racist," Langton said. "What I said was that the messaging of the No campaign is based in some racialist assumptions.

"I was asking people to think deeply about the racist underpinnings of the No campaign messaging.

"It's not true that I think Australians are racist. I want to say a big thank you to the 50,000 volunteers who worked hard on the campaign with us to try to achieve a Yes vote for a very simple proposition that would recognise us as the Indigenous peoples of Australia, our ancestors having come 60,000 years ago. It's not about race at all, and that was my message."
One of the most talked-about claims is that the Voice to Parliament would divide Australia by race, or give special rights to one race of people. SBS News .

"This question was not about race. The No campaign have turned it into a racially divisive proposition when it is not at all," Langton said.

Mundine responded: "You cannot say that putting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander in a constitution, which all my life and all my parents' life and all my grandparents' life - is that we were Aboriginal, is a race, Torres Strait Islanders are a race. And then to pretend that by putting those things in the constitution is not about putting a race in the constitution."
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14 Oct 2023 10:39pm
That's it for tonight
Thank you for following our live coverage of the Indigenous Voice to Parliament referendum.

As Australia processes the the result, these are the five key takeaways from tonight:
  • Australians have comprehensively rejected an Indigenous Voice to Parliament.
  • All states and the NT voted No, with only the ACT voting Yes.
  • Indigenous academic Marcia Langton says Reconciliation is "dead", while other Indigenous leaders declare a "week of silence".
  • Prime Minister Anthony Albanese urges Australians to come together, saying the result ‘"doesn’t define us".
  • Opposition leader Peter Dutton blames Albanese for "arrogance" in calling the referendum.
14 Oct 2023 6:25pm
Mundine ‘proud’ of No campaign, says clean sweep a possibility
Warren Mundine at the National Press Club.
Nyunggai Warren Mundine says all states rejecting the Voice remains possible. Source: AAP / Lukas Coch

Key No campaigner Nyunggai Warren Mundine denies the No camp contributed to a toxic campaign.

Speaking to the ABC, Mundine insisted he was "pretty proud" of the way his team had conducted itself over the past six weeks.

"There were some people on the edges that were a problem. My main concern were the ones from the Yes campaign," he said.

Mundine stopped short of predicting a 6-0 sweep, but maintained it is a possibility.

"Well, from day one I have felt we can do that ... I always felt we could do it," he said.

- Finn McHugh
14 Oct 2023 6:16pm
What needs to happen for the referendum to pass?
For a referendum to pass, it needs to reach - that means a majority of the population and a majority of states - at least four out of the six - voting Yes.

The AEC never officially declares results of a federal election or referendum on the night - but that might not stop electoral analysts or the media from predicting results.

"There is a possibility that we could have an unofficial indicative result on the night, depending on how close the count is," an AEC spokesperson told SBS News.

"However, if the count is close, we may not have a clear result."
- Emma Brancatisano
14 Oct 2023 6:15pm
Polls still open in states considered No strongholds
Polls are still open in Queensland, which does not have daylight savings, and don’t close in Western Australia for another three hours.

Combined, the two states have nearly 5 million registered votes.

Both are considered strongly in the No camp, and if those results turn out to be decisive, the Yes camp faces an uphill battle.

Not only would it require a clean sweep of the remaining states - NSW, Victoria, South Australia, and Tasmania - but could need more than a lukewarm Yes to get an overall majority.

There are around 470,000 voters registered across the two territories - the ACT and the NT - but their votes only count towards the overall number.

- Finn McHugh
14 Oct 2023 6:02pm
What Australians have said around the country on vote day
Millions of Australians have turned out today to cast their vote for an Indigenous voice to parliament.

A mix of opinions from both yes and no supporters were expressed at polling stations in each state and territory. SBS and NITV reporters were on the ground to capture the diversity of reactions and points of view.

In Adelaide, one man from the Iranian community told SBS that he had changed his mind about how he would vote, after speaking with other voters in the line outside his local polling station.

"We appreciate this country and the opportunities here, and the rights of native people," he said.

"We would like those people to have their rights. Voting no means you don't give rights to Aboriginal people," he said.

First Nations voters in Alice Springs also took to polling stations today to cast their votes.

"We are the only country that does not recognise First Nations people," said Patricia Ansel-Dodds, an Arrente Anmatjere and Perrurle woman.

"That's just racism and it has to stop."

No supporters in Adelaide believed that the Voice would bring division to the nation.

"I love the way the country is and I want to keep it that way," one voter said.
14 Oct 2023 6:00pm
Counting underway as some voting centres close
Polls in the nation’s first referendum in a generation have closed in Victoria, NSW, Tasmania, and the ACT, as millions of Australians deliver their verdict on an Indigenous Voice to Parliament.

Australians have flocked to more than 7,000 voting stations across the country, which closed at 6pm local time, voting on the first proposed change to the constitution since 1999.

Counting is now underway.

Voting in Western Australia will remain open until 9pm AEDT, or 6pm local time. That means results from the state, which polling suggests is likely to return a resounding No vote, won’t be delivered until later in the evening.

Voting in Queensland will remain open until until 7pm AEDT, or 6pm local time.

Speaking on Saturday morning, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said he was "very hopeful of a Yes vote", though the No camp remained confident it had secured enough support to sink the referendum

- Finn McHugh
14 Oct 2023 5:59pm
SBS Chief Political Correspondent Anna Henderson on the campaign
Watch as SBS News chief political correspondent Anna Henderson offers her thoughts on an at-times toxic campaign.


14 Oct 2023 5:43pm
Why do referendums struggle to pass? An expert weighs in
Matt Qvortrup is a world-leading expert on referendums. Unlike many, he predicted the shock 2016 Brexit result.

Here, he explains why referendums struggle to succeed, even when initial polls suggest they'll easily pass.
- Finn McHugh
14 Oct 2023 5:42pm
Albanese 'hopeful' of Yes vote
Millions of Australians have been hitting polling centres across the country today to cast their vote ahead of booths closing at 6pm local time - which the eastern states are approaching.

Speaking to voters in Sydney, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said he had done everything he could to campaign strongly for a Yes vote.

"I am very hopeful of a Yes vote this evening," he told reporters.
A man speaks to reporters.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese speaks to the media during a to visit a polling booth in Dapto, Wollongong on Saturday. Source: AAP / DEAN LEWINS
Minister for Indigenous Australians Linda Burney said she was hopeful a Yes vote would lead to greater outcomes for Indigenous people.

Meanwhile, high-profileare confident the referendum will fail and have called for unity after the vote and greater action to assist Indigenous people.

"I'm feeling comfortable," Nyunggai Warren Mundine told Nine's Today program.

"I've just come from polling booths in Randwick on the way to the airport, talked to the team out there and you know, they energised me."

Polling suggests the referendum is set to be defeated on both a state-by-state basis and overall population vote, despite a small uptick towards Yes in the final days of the campaign.

- Emma Brancatisano and AAP
14 Oct 2023 5:33pm
What is the Voice referendum question?
Australians are being asked to vote Yes or No to the following question:

A Proposed Law: to alter the Constitution to recognise the First Peoples of Australia by establishing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice. Do you approve this proposed alteration?

It's compulsory for the approximately 17.7 million people on the electoral roll to vote in this referendum.
The Voice was first called for in the 2017 , the result of a years-long consultation process with Indigenous leaders from across the country.

The Uluru Statement also called for truth-telling about Australia's history, and a process for treaty between the Australian government and Indigenous people, to follow the Voice.

For more on the Uluru Statement, click on the links below:
SBS Audio has translated the Uluru Statement serving culturally and linguistically diverse communities.

- Emma Brancatisano
14 Oct 2023 5:12pm
How to watch Voice referendum coverage on SBS and NITV
SBS and NITV will offer Australians unique perspectives as the votes are counted tonight with four hours of live coverage.

SBS World News at 6.30pm AEDT will be anchored by presenter Anton Enus and NITV News presenter, and Mudburra and Wagadagam woman, Natalie Ahmat.

From 7.30pm AEDT, a two-hour live special, The Point: Australia Decides, will be presented by Wuthathi and Meriam man John Paul Janke and Whadjuk Noongar woman Narelda Jacobs.

The First Nations-led program will include a panel of guests including Professor Marcia Langton, Nationals MP Barnaby Joyce, former senator and Olympian Nova Peris, Minister for Social Services Amanda Rishworth, Tasmanian Liberal MP Bridget Archer, and more.

Stay across our live blog for events throughout the night, and a regularly updated tally of the results.


- Emma Brancatisano
14 Oct 2023 5:11pm
Welcome to SBS News' Voice referendum live blog
Hi everyone, and thanks for joining SBS News for referendum evening!

We're here to keep you across all of the latest developments as Australians cast their votes on the Indigenous Voice to Parliament — and as the results roll in.

To quickly recap: Australians are voting on whether to change the constitution to recognise First Nations people by establishing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice.

The Voice to Parliament would be a permanent advisory body that would give independent advice to the parliament and government on matters affecting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
It would not have the power to veto laws. The parliament would continue to make laws, and the executive would continue to develop policies and administer government departments and programs.

Anthony Albanese's government is committed to enshrining a Voice in the constitution and a national referendum must be held for any constitutional change.

- Emma Brancatisano
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