North Korea's missile tests are well known. Now it's tried out something new

North Korean state media said the new nuclear-capable underwater vehicle is intended to make sneak attacks in enemy waters, but analysts are sceptical about whether it's ready for deployment.

A TV screen shows an image of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un.

North Korea has reportedly detonated a non-nuclear payload in waters off its east coast. Source: AAP, AP / Lee Jin-man

Key Points
  • North Korea says it has tested a new nuclear-capable underwater attack drone.
  • It reportedly cruised underwater for more than 59 hours and dentonated a non-nuclear payload in waters off the country's east coast.
  • A South Korean military official said they were analysing North Korea's claims.
North Korea has tested a new nuclear-capable underwater attack drone, as leader Kim Jong-un warned joint military drills by South Korea and the United States should stop.

The drone cruised underwater at a depth of 80 to 150 metres for more than 59 hours and detonated a non-nuclear payload in waters off its east coast on Thursday, North Korean state news agency KCNA said on Friday.

Analysts say North Korea is showing off its increasingly diverse nuclear threats to Washington and Seoul, though they are sceptical about whether the underwater vehicle is ready for deployment.

North Korea intends to signal "to the United States and South Korea that in a war, the potential vectors of nuclear weapons delivery that the allies would have to worry about and target would be vast," said Ankit Panda, senior fellow at the US-based Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

"There would be silos, railcars, submarines, and road-mobile missile launchers and now they're adding this underwater torpedo to the mix," he said.
Military tensions on the Korean peninsula rose sharply in 2022 as the North conducted , including firing its most advanced intercontinental ballistic missile ever.

North Korea fired a record of over 90 missiles in that year, according to CNN.

The state conducted launches on 1 January, 2023, , while leader Mr Kim has also called for an "exponential" increase in North Korea's nuclear arsenal, including mass producing tactical nuclear weapons and developing new missiles for nuclear counterstrikes, according to state media.

And on Monday, the isolated country flew a short-range missile from a buried silo, a departure from usual basing methods.
An explosion in the ocean.
A photo released by the North Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) shows the test of North Korea's nuclear-capable underwater attack drone, in the waters off the coast of Riwon County, North Korea. Source: AAP, EPA / KCNA
The new drone system, dubbed "Haeil", or tsunami, is intended to make sneak attacks in enemy waters and destroy naval strike groups and major operational ports by creating a large radioactive wave through an underwater explosion, the KCNA said.

"This nuclear underwater attack drone can be deployed at any coast and port or towed by a surface ship for operation," the news agency said, adding that Kim oversaw the test.

A South Korean military official said they were analysing North Korea's claims.

A United States official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said there was no indication of a nuclear test.
It is unclear whether North Korea has fully developed miniaturised nuclear warheads needed to fit on its smaller weapons.

Analysts say perfecting such warheads would most likely be a key goal if the North resumes nuclear testing.

A photo released by state media showed Mr Kim smiling next to a large torpedo-shaped object but did not identify it as the new drone.

Other photos showed tracks of the object's underwater trajectory, and blasts visible on the sea surface.
On Friday South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol said he would make sure North Korea paid for its "reckless provocations" during a speech to commemorate service members who died in clashes with North Korea in western waters, including a 2010 sinking of a navy ship that South Korea said was struck by a North Korean torpedo.

North Korea said military exercises by the United States and South Korea require its forces to "gird themselves for an all-out war and bolster up its nuclear force both in quality and quantity on a priority basis".

South Korea and the US say the exercises are purely defensive and have criticised the North's tests as destabilising and in breach of UN sanctions.

The allies concluded 11 days of their regular springtime exercises, called Freedom Shield 23, on Thursday but have other field training exercises continuing.

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4 min read
Published 24 March 2023 9:33pm
Updated 24 March 2023 10:09pm
Source: AAP


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